Cryptocurrency and Blockchain
/mkk/5. October 17, Cryptocurrency and Blockchain.
electronic cash
In Japan, the Bank of Japan and NTT studied it in 1996.
Anonymity of cash
Cashless -> Easy to track money
Advantages
Difficulty in tax evasion and money laundering
demerit
Can monitor what money is spent on -> privacy issues
Suica
Processed by centralized server
⇔Bitcoin
decentralized (decentralized) with dual use (double-spending) prevented.
Data is basically easy to duplicate
You don't want it copied and used multiple times when it's used for purposes like cash.
Also called trustless to be non-centralized
trustless
Suica system assumes that Suica servers are reliable
Bitcoin works fine if 2/3 of all nodes are non-malicious
There are just under 10,000 nodes now.
China about 3%.
nishio.iconI had thought that the majority of the respondents were Chinese.
The money part was removed from the Bitcoin mechanism blockchain.
Difficult to use as a means of settlement in turbulent times.
Link to real currency
See also:Dollar pegging - Wikipedia #Dollar pegging
How to achieve this.
Simple method = deposit dollars equal to the amount of currency issued and exchange them on demand.
Depositing the same amount of dollars" is unrealistic.
seigniorage sharing system
seigniorage - Wikipedia #Seigniorage #Gains on issuance of currency
How higher prices increase the supply of coins
Earn cash by selling excess supply
If coin X wants to keep its price $1, sell X to get $2 when the price reaches $2
I'll save this cash.
Call this seigniorage profit?
Buy coins from the market when prices are low.
Spend the cash you just saved.
Cannot buy if this cash is exhausted
In this case, it is addressed by issuing a seigniorage share with a promise to redeem it at a future interest rate.
What is Stablecoin (Stablecoin)
A system that cannot be sustained without people buying shares in the belief that they will "increase and come back in the future."
Libra] on Facebook
Peg against a basket of currencies
Web3
https://gyazo.com/57988cf4439dbfff4ce03df814d32f1e
Related: Personally owned groupware.
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